CONTENTS

ANNEX  1 - Feasibility of sharing between the Earth exploration-satellite service (EESS) (spaceborne passive sensors) and the ISS operating near 118 and 183 GHz    
 1     Introduction      
 2     Equipment characteristics 
        2.1     Passive sensors      
                  2.1.1     Low-Earth orbiting (LEO) scanning sensors          
                  2.1.2     Geostationary orbiting sensors       
                  2.1.3     Push‑broom sensors         
                  2.1.4     Limb sounding sensors      
                  2.1.5     Sensor characteristics       
        2.2     Inter-satellite systems         
                  2.2.1     Modelled systems 
                  2.2.2     Operational systems in other bands           
 3     Approach  
        3.1     Analysis organization          
        3.2     Establishment of geometries causing interference     
        3.3     Temporal analysis of interference-causing constellations      
        3.4     Comparison           
 4     Analysis     
        4.1     Interference to LEO sensors          
                  4.1.1     Identification of circumstances causing interference
                  4.1.2     Temporal analysis 
                  4.1.3     Analysis of interference avoidance for ISLs           
                  4.1.4     Restrictions on sensor calibration angle and antenna gain to facilitate sharing           
                  4.1.5     Limitations on ISLs in the GSO     
                  4.1.6     Compatibility summary on LEO sensors    
        4.2     Interference to geostationary orbiting sensors          
                  4.2.1     Identification of interference situations        
                  4.2.2     Static analysis of interference from non-GSO ISLs
                  4.2.3     Temporal analysis of non-GSO interference           
                  4.2.4     Interference from other GSO ISLs
                  4.2.5     Comparison and conclusions on sharing with geostationary orbiting sensors
 5     Conclusions      
        5.1     Sharing in the 116‑126 GHz frequency band          
        5.2     Sharing in the frequency bands between 174.5 and 190 GHz          
        5.3     Restricting sensor techniques to facilitate sharing