CONTENTS

Annex 1  Selection of frequency bands in the 40-120 GHz range that are preferred for deep-space research
 1     Introduction
        1.1     Advantages of higher frequencies
                  1.1.1     Increased link performance
                  1.1.2     More accurate measurement of phase and group-delay
                  1.1.3     Shielding from terrestrial interference
        1.2     Basis for frequency selection
 2     Frequency-dependent characteristics of interplanetary propagation
        2.1     Attenuation
        2.2     Sky noise temperature
        2.3     Velocity of propagation
        2.4     Scintillation
 3     Frequency-dependent characteristics of propagation through an atmosphere
        3.1     Attenuation
                  3.1.1     Attenuation by the atmosphere of the Earth
                  3.1.2     Attenuation by atmospheres of other planets
        3.2     Sky noise temperature at earth stations
        3.3     Scintillation
 4     Frequency-dependent equipment factors
 5     Example of link performance analysis
 6     Preferred frequency bands