1 Scope
2 References
3 Definitions
3.1 Terms defined elsewhere
3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation
4 Abbreviations and acronyms
5 General guidance
5.1 General public and occupational exposure
5.2 Existing or planned transmitting station
5.3 Collection of data concerning the sources of radiation
5.4 One or more sources of radiation, total exposure
5.5 Field regions
5.6 Basic restrictions and reference levels
5.7 Exposure limits
5.8 Compliance assessment
5.9 Uncertainty evaluation
5.10 Exposure assessment in areas around hospitals, schools, etc.
6 General characteristics of typical sources of the radiation
6.1 Amplitude modulation transmitting stations
6.2 Shortwave transmitting station – main beam tilt
6.3 Fixed amateur stations
6.4 Fixed point-to-point systems
6.5 Handsets – isotropic sources
6.6 VHF and UHF broadcasting transmitting stations
6.7 2G and 3G mobile base stations
6.8 Smart (adaptive) antennas
6.9 Vehicle mounted antennas (such as police car)
7 Exposure assessment
7.1 Pre-analysis
7.2 Measurements
7.3 Calculations
7.4 Comparison between measurement and calculations
7.5 Monitoring RF EMF levels
8 Conclusions following the exposure assessment
9 Final report
10 Field levels around typical transmitting antennas
11 Conclusions
Appendix I – Exposure limits
I.1 Introduction
I.2 Exposure limits
I.3 ICNIRP exposure limits
I.4 Simultaneous exposure to multiple sources
I.5 IEEE International Committee Electromagnetic Safety (ICES)
exposure limits
Appendix II – Time averaging
II.1 Analysis of time variations of measured electric fields from
WCDMA mobile base
II.2 Analysis of time variations of measured electric fields from
GSM mobile base stations
II.3 Results and discussion
II.4 Discussion about the number of sampling data and averaging time
Appendix III – Examples of RF EMF levels in areas accessible to the general
public
Appendix IV – Software Watt Guard
Appendix V – Software "Uncertainty calculator"
V.1 Introduction
V.2 Brief descriptions of the software
V.3 Examples
Appendix VI – Examples for evaluating electromagnetic fields in general public
environments with broadband radio signals
VI.1 Method for evaluating electromagnetic fields in general public
environments with broadband signals
VI.2 Effect of RBWs on measured electromagnetic fields from mobile
phone base stations
Appendix VII – Example of block diagram with possible activities during
exposure assessment
Appendix VIII – Mobile App "EMF Exposure"
VIII.1 Introduction
VIII.2 Brief description of EMF Exposure's main features
VIII.3 Brief description of the calculations done by EMF Exposure
Appendix IX – Manhole type base station
IX.1 Introduction
IX.2 Regulations regarding compliance assessment methods for EMF
human exposure in Japan
IX.3 Compliance assessment method applied to manhole type base
station
IX.4 Result
IX.5 Conclusion
Page
Appendix X – EMF monitoring and information platform
X.1 Introduction
X.2 EMF monitoring platform concept
X.3 Data collection of RF EMF
X.4 Broadband EMF area monitoring
X.5 Frequency selective EMF area monitoring
X.6 EMF area scanning with vehicle
X.7 Information platform for general public and expert
Bibliography