1 Scope
2 References
3 Definitions
3.1 Terms defined elsewhere
3.2 Terms defined in this Supplement
4 Abbreviations and acronyms
5 Introduction to circular economy concepts
6 Circular economy related legislation and standards
7 Circular economy business models
8 Circular economy aspects and parameters affecting the environmental
impact in different life cycle stages
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Raw material acquisition stage
8.3 Use stage
8.4 End-of-life stage
9 Assessment methods and parameters
10 Examples of actions taken by the ICT industry
11 Reporting
12 Insights and conclusions
13 Suggestions for future standardization activities
Appendix I – Observations regarding CE
I.0 Introduction
I.1 Recycling and e-waste
I.2 Recycled content example for metals
I.3 Design process
Appendix II – Additional examples of aspects, parameters, indicators and
metrics
II.0 Introduction
II.1 Resource productivity
II.2 Electronics disposal efficiency
II.3 Material reutilization
II.4 Material circularity indicator
II.5 RRR benefit rates
II.6 Value-based circularity indicator for recycled content
II.7 Reusability
II.8 Company sustainability assessment model using CE indicators
Appendix III – Use of LCA in the context of CE
Appendix IV – Equation examples
IV.1 Cost of refurbishment
IV.2 Cost of remanufacturing
Appendix V – Reuse example
Bibliography