The least developed countries (LDCs) are defined as low-income countries that are suffering from long-term impediments to growth. They have low levels of human resource development and are vulnerable to both
socio-economic, and environmental shocks. There are forty-six (46) LDCs, with a population of close to one billion, representing around 13% of the world's total:
Afghanistan # Angola Bangladesh Benin Bhutan # Burkina Faso # Burundi # Cambodia Central African Republic # Chad # Comoros * Djibouti DR Congo Eritrea Ethiopia # Gambia | Guinea Guinea-Bissau * Haiti * Kiribati * Lao PDR # Lesotho # Liberia Madagascar Malawi # Mali # Mauritania Mozambique Myanmar Nepal # Niger # Rwanda # | São Tomé and Príncipe * Senegal Sierra Leone Solomon Islands * Somalia South Sudan # Sudan Tanzania Timor-Leste * Togo Tuvalu * Uganda # Yemen Zambia #
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* Also a small island developing state # Also a landlocked developing country. Updated as of March 2021.
Note: Vanuatu graduated from the category of the LDCs in 2020.