Measuring digital development

State of digital development and trends: Challenges and opportunities in ITU regions


International Telecommunication Union
Telecommunication Development Sector

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ITU’s Regional Preparatory Meetings (RPM) aim to engage ITU’s membership in the preparations of the World Telecommunication Development Conference 2025. RPMs are held across ITU’s six regions – the Americas, Arab States, Asia and the Pacific, Commonwealth of Independent States and Europe – in conjunction with ITU’s Regional Development Forums. In this context, ITU publishes six reports, each providing an overview of the state of digital connectivity in a region and featuring case studies from that region. These reports are included in ITU’s ‘Measuring Digital Development’ series of statistical publications.

State of digital development and trends in ITU regions

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Arab States

The Arab States region is making strides in digital development, with 95 per cent mobile broadband coverage. However, disparities persist in usage, affordability, and digital skills. This report explores key trends, regulatory developments, and initiatives shaping the region’s digital transformation.

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Europe

Europe leads in digital connectivity, with near-universal broadband access and advanced regulatory frameworks. This report analyzes trends, investment gaps, cybersecurity challenges, and sustainability efforts, highlighting how the region can maintain its leadership in the digital economy.

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Asia and the Pacific

Asia and the Pacific is a powerhouse of digital transformation, yet stark inequalities remain. This report examines connectivity expansion, innovation, affordability, and digital inclusion, outlining strategies to achieve universal and meaningful connectivity across this diverse region.

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The Americas

The Americas region showcases strong progress in digital development, yet challenges such as connectivity gaps, affordability, and digital inclusion persist. This report explores key trends, policy developments, and regional initiatives driving digital transformation across the region.

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Africa

Africa is at a key point in its digital transformation. While progress is underway, the region continues to face challenges in infrastructure, affordability, and regulation. This report provides an assessment of digital development trends and highlights key policy initiatives shaping connectivity across the region.

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CIS

The CIS region is advancing toward universal digital connectivity, with high Internet use and mobile broadband affordability. However, disparities in infrastructure, regulatory maturity, and digital skills remain. This report examines key trends and showcases impactful initiatives driving digital development across the region.

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