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5                                     Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things

                                                     Appendix II

                                 USN middleware functions provided by NGN

                          (This appendix does not form an integral part of this Recommendation.)



            [b-ITU-T F.744] describes USN middleware as follows:

            •       USN middleware is an intermediate entity which provides functions commonly required by
                    different types of USN applications and services. USN middleware receives requests from
                    USN  applications  and  delivers  those  requests  to  appropriate  sensor  networks.  Similarly,
                    USN middleware receives sensed data or processed data from sensor networks and delivers
                    them  to  appropriate  USN  applications.  USN  middleware  can  provide  information
                    processing functions such as query processing, context-aware processing, event processing,
                    sensor network monitoring and so on.

            NOTE – Detailed descriptions and requirements related to USN middleware are given in [b-ITU-T F.744].


            From the description above, it is understood that USN middleware provides accessibility to sensor
            networks  and  data  between  sensor  networks  and  USN  applications  and  services.  Also,  USN
            middleware encompasses information processing functions which may be commonly required by
            various types of USN applications and services.

            As  described  in  Appendix  I,  NGN  may  be  regarded  as  an  intermediate  network  providing
            connectivity, data delivery and management. From these facts, USN middleware functions can be
            implemented by NGN functions.

            Figure  II.1  depicts  the  functional  model  of  USN  middleware  given  in  [b-ITU-T  F.744].  NGN
            functions may provide basic functions and advanced functions of USN middleware in each stratum
            of NGN.

            However, this Recommendation does not intend to clarify NGN functional entities for providing
            USN middleware functions. This is out of scope of this Recommendation.



































            550      Rec. ITU-T Y.4403/Y.2026 (07/2012)
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